SourceDescriptionCadenceLink
DOL OFLC Department of Labor — Office of Foreign Labor Certification (LCA + PERM + Prevailing Wage) quarterly official source
USCIS US Citizenship and Immigration Services — processing times, I-129 / I-485 stats monthly official source
Visa Bulletin US Department of State — Visa Bulletin (priority dates) monthly official source
IRS Pub 519 IRS Publication 519 — US Tax Guide for Aliens (1040-NR, SPT, FBAR) annual official source

What we don't cite

  • Self-reported salary aggregators (Glassdoor, levels.fyi). Selection bias is severe; LCA filings are the legal floor and we cite those instead.
  • Lawyer-blog estimates for processing times. USCIS publishes the official tables monthly — we cite USCIS.
  • Reddit / forum threads for individual case experience. We don't generalize from anecdotes.

Read the full methodology →